Web Analytics

Capital Gain Bonds (54EC Bonds)

Capital Gain Bonds, also known as 54EC Bonds, are a type of financial instrument issued under Section 54EC of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

These bonds offer a tax-saving option for individuals who have earned long-term capital gains from the sale of their real estate property, such as land or buildings. By reinvesting their profits in bonds within 6 months of the sale of their property, investors can save on capital gains tax.

Rural Electrification Corporation

REC

(Rural Electrification Corporation)

Minimum Investment ₹ 20,000
Rating AAA
ROI (per annum) 5.25 %
Interest Credit Date 30th June
Read More Read More

REC Capital Gain Bonds

REC, a Navratna CPSE under the Ministry of Power, provides financial assistance for power infrastructure to State Electricity Boards, utilities, and private entities. Its main focus is financing rural electrification projects across the country, aiding State Electricity Boards, Government Departments, and Rural Electric Cooperatives. REC Capital Gain Bonds provide a chance to save capital gains taxes incurred from selling or transferring long-term capital assets such as land, buildings, or both.

Rural Electrification Corporation

IRFC

(Indian Railway Finance Corporation)

Minimum Investment ₹ 20,000
Rating AAA
ROI (per annum) 5.25 %
Interest Credit Date 15th October
Read More Read More

IRFC Capital Gain Bonds

IRFC, a financing arm of the Ministry of Railways, raises funds from debt capital markets to finance Indian Railways' plan outlay partially. These funds are primarily allocated for acquiring new rolling stock assets for lease to Indian Railways and developing railway infrastructure. IRFC Capital Gain Bonds provide a chance to save capital gains taxes incurred from selling or transferring long-term capital assets such as land, buildings, or both.

Rural Electrification Corporation

PFC

(Power Finance Corporation)

Minimum Investment ₹ 20,000
Rating AAA
ROI (per annum) 5.25 %
Interest Credit Date 31st July
Read More Read More

PFC Capital Gain Bonds

PFC, a non-banking company, operates under the Ministry of Power's jurisdiction. Its primary function is to offer financial assistance to power sector projects and electrification endeavors across India. Additionally, it extends consultancy and advisory services to entities engaged in the power sector. PFC Capital Gain Bonds provide a chance to save capital gains taxes incurred from selling or transferring long-term capital assets such as land, buildings, or both.

Rural Electrification Corporation

HUDCO

(Housing and Urban Development Corporation)

Minimum Investment ₹ 20,000
Rating AAA
ROI (per annum) 5.25 %
Interest Credit Date 30th April
Read More Read More

HUDCO Capital Gain Bonds

HUDCO, a government-owned company, functions under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. It performs a vital function of providing financing for housing and urban infrastructure projects. HUDCO provides financial support for affordable housing, slum rehabilitation, and urban development projects. HUDCO Capital Gain Bonds provide investors an opportunity to save on long-term capital gains tax arising from the sale or transfer of assets like land or buildings.

REC Capital Gain Bonds

REC, a Navratna CPSE under the Ministry of Power, provides financial assistance for power infrastructure to State Electricity Boards, utilities, and private entities. Its main focus is financing rural electrification projects across the country, aiding State Electricity Boards, Government Departments, and Rural Electric Cooperatives. REC Capital Gain Bonds provide a chance to save capital gains taxes incurred from selling or transferring long-term capital assets such as land, buildings, or both.

IRFC Capital Gain Bonds

IRFC, a financing arm of the Ministry of Railways, raises funds from debt capital markets to finance Indian Railways' plan outlay partially. These funds are primarily allocated for acquiring new rolling stock assets for lease to Indian Railways and developing railway infrastructure. IRFC Capital Gain Bonds provide a chance to save capital gains taxes incurred from selling or transferring long-term capital assets such as land, buildings, or both.

PFC Capital Gain Bonds

PFC, a non-banking company, operates under the Ministry of Power's jurisdiction. Its primary function is to offer financial assistance to power sector projects and electrification endeavors across India. Additionally, it extends consultancy and advisory services to entities engaged in the power sector. PFC Capital Gain Bonds provide a chance to save capital gains taxes incurred from selling or transferring long-term capital assets such as land, buildings, or both.

HUDCO Capital Gain Bonds

HUDCO, a government-owned company, functions under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. It performs a vital function of providing financing for housing and urban infrastructure projects. HUDCO provides financial support for affordable housing, slum rehabilitation, and urban development projects. HUDCO Capital Gain Bonds provide investors an opportunity to save on long-term capital gains tax arising from the sale or transfer of assets like land or buildings.

Download & fill Application form

Click to download form

Payment

Bank details for making payment via RTGS/NEFT/CHEQUE

Submit Application

Submit application to nearest RR office or call us on 9350316010 to arrange pickup.

Need Help?

Call on the mobile number given below for any related help

+91 9350316010

Capital Gain Bonds (54EC Bonds)

Capital Gain Bonds, also known as 54EC Bonds, are a type of financial instrument issued under Section 54EC of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

These bonds offer a tax-saving option for individuals who have earned long-term capital gains from the sale of their real estate property, such as land or buildings. By reinvesting their profits in bonds within 6 months of the sale of their property, investors can save on capital gains tax.

Government Approved

Key Benefits

Capital Gain Bonds help an investor to avoid huge capital gains taxes on the sale of real estate. These bonds allow an investment of up to Rs 50,00,000 every financial year, providing a secure and stable investment option.

The principal amount invested will help in tax savings, but the interest earned on these bonds is taxable.

Important Note: (i) It is very important to be aware of the lock-in period when you invest in 54EC Capital Gain Bonds. This period has a specific duration of 5 years, and during this, you cannot withdraw your invested funds. You can get back your original investment amount after the lock-in period ends without any fresh tax implications.

(ii) Any individual or Hindu Undivided Family (HUF), who has earned Long-Term Capital Gains from the sale of property or land, is qualified to buy buy Capital Gain Bonds. Generally speaking, Long-Term Capital Gains are gains from assets you own for longer than a specific time frame, such as 12 months.

Why Invest in Capital Gain Bonds?

Benefits of investing in Capital Gain Bonds

Tax Benefits

These bonds provide an opportunity to reduce or defer capital gains tax under section 54EC of the Income Tax Act.

Low Risk

Capital Gain Bonds ensure secure returns while also being a good way to manage taxes.

Fixed Returns

You will get a predictable, fixed interest rate of 5.25% per annum.

Stable Investment

These bonds are offered by government-backed PSUs, making them a stable investment option.

Capital Gain Bond Interest Rates

Capital Gain Bonds are a reliable option for investors as they provide an opportunity to save tax and provide stability in returns. For those who want to secure their capital and want to make a fixed income, then Capital Gain Bond Interest Rates of 5.25% per annum are an attractive option.

If you are looking for an investment option with a minimum investment of Rs.20,000, which helps in tax saving and is also low-risk, then this is a good choice that is available for all types of investors. In this, investors can better plan their financial goals and ensure long-term potential returns, with stable interest rates. Capital Gains Bonds Interest Rates give investors a chance to grow their investments with financial security. And also make a smart choice for reliable income.

What is Section 54EC?

Section 54EC bonds are also known as Capital Gain Bonds. It is an investment instrument under the Income Tax Act that permits taxpayers to save on long-term capital gains tax when they sell assets like real estate. These bonds usually have a lock-in period and offer tax benefits for those who meet the investment criteria.

By utilizing this Section, taxpayers can reduce their overall tax liability and reinvest their gains in a tax-efficient manner. 54EC Capital Gain Bonds gives a valuable option for investors seeking to minimize tax burdens on long-term Capital gains.

Tax Benefits and Investment Opportunities of Capital Gain Bonds

Understand how 54EC capital gain bonds work, interest treatment, and the recent NHAI announcement affecting applications and refunds.

(i) Investing in 54EC Capital Gain Bonds allows you to save on taxes while earning a 5.25% interest rate on Capital Gain Bonds investment. Still, it's essential to completely review the bond's terms and conditions, including the interest rate and lock-in period, before making any investment decisions.

(ii) Income tax is applied to interest you receive on these bonds. You will therefore be required to pay taxes on that income according to your income tax rate when you receive the interest payments.

These bonds are offered by institutions like the Rural Electrification Corporation (REC), Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC), Power Finance Corporation (PFC) and Housing and Urban Development Corporation (HUDCO), which are top-performing government-backed PSUs.

Why has the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) banned the offer of NHAI Capital Gain Bonds till 2022-23, and what steps is it taking for applications and refunds for these bonds?

NHAI has banned investment options like 54EC Capital Gain Bonds in 2022-23. NHAI instructed banks not to accept new bond applications or deposits after 3 September 2022.

NHAI will refund money added to these bond accounts after 3 September 2022. Investors who want to save tax on their profits will have to work with their banks or financial companies because NHAI Capital Gain Bonds will not bear that responsibility. The government has advised NHAI to be cautious in borrowing over the next 3 years. By January 2022 its debt—already Rs.3.44 trillion including NHAI Bonds Capital Gain—has been a factor considered while making this decision.
Key points
  • 5.25% interest (subject to issuer)
  • Interest is taxable
  • Lock-in period applies
  • Issuer: PSU-backed corporations
Status

NHAI: Suspended — New applications not accepted after 3 Sep 2022.

Advice

Always review bond prospectuses, check issuer announcements, and consult your bank or financial adviser for tax planning.

Key Features of Capital Gain Bonds

Feature Details
Interest Rate 5.25% per annum payable annually
Investment Amount Minimum ₹20,000, maximum ₹50 lakhs in a financial year
Maturity Lock-in period of 5 years (effective from April 2018)
Transferability The 54EC bonds cannot be transferred from one person to another
Tax on Interest No TDS for resident individuals. Interest is taxable as per the investor's income slab
Why to invest in 54EC Capital Gain Bonds?
Who are eligible to invest in these Bonds?

How to Invest in Capital Gain Bonds step by step

1
Check Eligibility

First, you will need to confirm whether you qualify to invest primarily in Capital Gain Bonds, which usually require long-term capital gains from asset sales. Any individual or Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) liable to pay long-term capital gains tax can invest in Capital Gains Bonds.

2
Select a Reliable Issuer

These bonds are not listed on stock exchange so you can only buy it from a reliable issuer. Choose issuers that offer secure, government-backed 54EC Capital Gain Bonds with attractive interest rates provided by PFC, REC, IRFC

3
Fill Out the Application

The application process has to be completed, be it online or offline, and necessary documents and funds have to be provided to the issuer bank .

4
Invest Within 6 Months

Invest in Capital Gain Bonds within 6 months of asset sale to claim tax exemption, which fulfills the requirements of Section 54EC.

5
Track Returns and Maturity

Track your investments, then consider redemption or reinvestment options after the 5-year lock-in period or maturity.

Documents Required

General Documents Required
  1. Self-attested copy of PAN Card (in case of Joint application, self-attested PAN copy of all applicants) OR Form 60 (if no PAN)
  2. Cancelled Cheque leaf for payment of interest/redemption through NEFT/RTGS facility

Any one of the following for address proof:

  • AADHAAR Card
  • Passport/Driving License
  • Government ID Card
  • Electricity/Gas Bill
  • Government Communication
  • Voter ID Card
  • Ration Card
  • Bank Passbook

All documents (as applicable) attested by any Partner/Notary

  • Registration Certificate
  • Partnership Deed
  • Power of Attorney
  • Partner Identification
  • Telephone Bill
  • PAN Card Copy

All documents (as applicable) attested by Trustee/Notary

  • Registration Certificate
  • Power of Attorney
  • Trustee Identification
  • Managing Body Resolution
  • Telephone Bill
  • PAN Card/Exemption Certificate

Note: Passport is mandatory for all NRI/Foreign investors
  • Passport (Mandatory)
  • Photocopy of Cancelled Cheque (NRO Account)
  • Self-certified address proof

All documents (as applicable) attested by Company Secretary/Director

  • Certificate of Incorporation
  • Director Identification
  • Power of Attorney
  • PAN Card Copy

Latest Blog Updates

HUDCO Is Now Part of Capital Gain Bonds

The Housing and Urban Development Corporation Limited (HUDCO) is now authorized to issue capital gain tax exemption bond...

Read More →

54EC Capital Gain Bonds (2025-26): Best Tax-Saving Option after Selling Property

Selling property often results in hefty capital gains tax. For 2025-26, one of the most reliable...

Read More →

Explore the Tax Benefits of Capital Gain Bonds for Investors

Even for investors, tax efficiency is as important as the generation of earnings. Capital Gain Bonds, or 54EC Bonds, are ...

Read More →

How to Invest in Capital Gain Bonds Online in 2025

Capital Gain Bonds, also known as 54EC Bonds, are one of the most popular ways to save tax on long-term capital gains ...

Read More →

Frequently Asked Questions

Capital Gain Bonds are government-backed investment options that allow you to save on long-term capital gains tax. If you’ve sold a property or other capital asset and made a profit, you can invest that gain in these bonds to claim tax exemption under Section 54EC of the Income Tax Act.

You can receive a long-term capital gains tax exemption by investing in Capital Gain Bonds under Section 54EC of the Income Tax Act. Up to Rs.50 lakhs, the investment must be made within six months of the capital gain.

Capital Gain Bonds Interest Rates normally 5.25% per year. These bonds offer set yields with a five-year lock-in period; however, the interest collected is taxable.

For Capital Gain Bonds, the investment cannot be withdrawn before the 5-year lock-in term. This guarantees long-term tax benefits.

Investor should purchase 54EC Bond within 6 months from the date of transfer of land/ building.

No, exemption under section 54EC can be claimed only in respect of long term capital gain.

Exemption under section 54EC is available to all assesses.

The amount of maximum exemption is 50 lacs per PAN and per financial year.

Authorised Arrangers

RR has been an authorised broker/arranger with all issuers of Capital Gain Bonds since their inception. RR is also among the top mobilizers of capital gain bonds in India. We have a pan-India presence through our network and offices.

SEBI Registration No: NSE Cash: INB231219636 | SEBI Registration No: NSE Derivative: INF231219636 | SEBI Registration No: BSE Cash: INB011219632 | SEBI Registration No: MCX-SX: INE261219636 | SEBI Registration No: NSE Currency: INE231219636 | SEBI Registration No: USE: INE271219631 | SEBI Registration No: CDSL: IN-DP-CDSL-3242005 | NCDEX Membership No: 00635 | MCX Membership No: 28850 | NSEL Membership No: 10650 | RBI Registration No: NBFC: N-14.03215 | IRDA Registration Number : CB-066/03 | AMFI Registration No : ARN -0032| SEBI Registration No: Merchant Banker: INM000007508

* Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks. Please read the scheme information and other related documents carefully before investing.